Sublimation vs Heat Transfer - Ink Tank Printers

Jul. 15, 2024

Sublimation vs Heat Transfer - Ink Tank Printers

Sublimation Printing vs Heaty Transfer

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So, you&#;re entering the wonderful world of T-shirt making and personalized garments&#;that&#;s exciting!

You may be asking yourself which garment decoration method is better:

Heat Transfer paper or Sublimation Printing?

The answer is that both are great! However, the method you go with depends on your needs and what you&#;re looking to do. Plus, each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let&#;s dig into the details to help you decide which is the right fit for you and your business.

After you&#;ve pressed it, you peel away the paper, and your image adheres nicely onto the fabric. Great &#; you now have a custom T-shirt! That was easy, right?

Then, you place the printed sheet on your T-shirt and press it using a heat press (in certain cases, a home iron will work, but heat presses provide the best results).

The process involves printing a design onto a sheet of heat transfer paper using a Standard Inkjet Printer - Not a Sublimation Printer.

Heat transfer paper is a specialty paper that transfers printed designs to shirts and other garments when heat is applied.

So, what is heat transfer paper exactly?

Garment decoration via heat transfer paper is super easy. M

any decorators get their start using nothing more than the printer they already have at home!

A few other important notes about heat transfer paper is that most papers work on both cotton and polyester fabrics - whereas sublimation only works on polyesters. In addition, heat transfer papers are designed to work for either dark or light-colored garments while sublimation is exclusively for white or light-coloured garments.

Epson ECO Tank Printers are very effective for Heat Transfer Printing, and even better results can be attained by using Pigment Ink in the Epson Eco Tank Printer.

The only downside is that that Heat Transfer sheets are more pricey that Sublimation paper.

Ok, How About Sublimation- Almost like "colour dye-ing" the material. Sublimation Ink Adheres to the polyester fibres

The sublimation process is quite similar to that of heat transfer paper.

The process involves printing a design onto a sheet of sublimation paper, and pressing it onto a garment with a heat press.

Sublimation ink, when heated, turns from a solid to a gas, that embeds itself into the polyester fabric.

When it cools, it goes back to a solid and becomes a permanent part of the fabric. This means that your transferred design adds no additional layer on top, so there&#;s no difference in feeling between the printed image, and the rest of the fabric. This also means that the transfer is incredibly durable, and under normal conditions, the images you produce will last as long as the product itself.

Sublimation Printing can be Trial and Error

Sublimation Inks appears very different to normal Dye or Pigment inks.

For example Black Sublimation ink has a "brownish" appearance, and the yellow seems "mustardy"

Therefore the correct .icc Colour Profiles for your brand of Sublimation Ink must be be installed on your PC, to ensure that the CMYK is correctly transferred from screen to print.

It is worth bearing in mind that the avg. PC screen, displays in 16milj. Colours, and to correctly output that to a 4x Colour Printer, is not a simple task

ONLY once the printed sublimation page is heated, will you see the true colour of the Sublimation transfer.

The correct .icc profile, will ensure that your transfers will be close to colour correct, however, the type of media being used (Garments-Mugs-Mousepads) etc, will also have an impact on the final result.

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Therefore a reasonlable knowledge of a graphics nature, will assist you in manipulating a problematic image to print correctly

Sublimation Only works on White to medium Light polyester fabrics, the Ink will not be visible on dark fabrics

It also works on a wide variety of hard surfaces with a polymer-coating.

This opens up an entirely new world of items you can customize - coasters, jewelery, mugs, puzzles and much more.

There are various products that claim, when cotton is treated with a "special spray, or powder", that the ink will adhere to the cotton fabric.

Don't waste your money....Yoiu don't put diesel in a petrol engine

Look, the chemical composition of Sublimation Ink is such, that it adheres to Polyester Fibre, and any polymer coated surface.

Polyster is an artificial fibre, Cotton is a natural fibre.

Durability and Feel

Sublimation uses a process where the ink becomes part of the fabric rather than adding a layer on top.

This results in a transfer that is unmatched in both durability and feel.

Heat transfer paper adds a layer on top of the garment. This additional layer can be physically felt and is less durable than sublimation and can become faded and cracked over time with numerous wash cycles.

It is important to note that heat transfer papers are not created equally, and you will find some that offer a softer feel and greater durability than other transfer papers.

Types of Garments You Can Decorate

With sublimation, you&#;re more limited in the types of fabrics you can decorate compared to heat transfer paper.

First, sublimation only works with polyester fabrics. Not cotton! This is because sublimation ink only binds to polyester material. You can get away with sublimating on some poly-cotton blends, but the transfer will not be as bright and vibrant as when you use 100% polyester.

Because sublimation adds no extra layer on top of the fabric, the material also needs to be white or very light-colored for your transfer to show.

On the other hand, with heat transfer paper, you can decorate on light and dark-colored cotton, polyester and cotton-poly blends.

If you want to learn more, please visit our website which is better sublimation or heat transfer.

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